|
Community Organizing Forum Home
Check out the News!
This website is the home to a few separate grassroots groups that are active in community organizing for lasting social change. The actions are organized out of love for the people and not out of hate. These movements embody the long-term vision of social justice. With solidarity and education on the issues of interest comes success.
Here are 10 areas of analysis that
you can use in the process of strategy development:
1. Clarifying
goals. What are the main problems and conditions
that you want to address through actions, campaigns and organizing? What are
the causes of the problems? What are the solutions you want to push for?
2. Identifying
issues that are linked to your goals. What
issue or issues can you organize around that will help build toward the goal?
3. Clarifying
who must be involved in the struggle for social change to achieve these goals. Who is the main constituency? Does it include
those who are directly affected by the problems you are trying to address? If
not, why not? Who are your allies are what role will they play? Are there any
"friendly" people among the powerful who could be involved, at some
level?
4. Assessing
your members' and constituents' political consciousness. How do they currently understand the issues,
the causes, and the possible solutions? Is the issues one that resonates with
them? What might hold them back from getting involved? What kind of education
and analysis do you need to do with the members, constituents and allies?
5. Framing and
frame analysis. What are the
terms of the debate around these issues and how will you impact the debate?
What are your members and constituents currently thinking and how will you
develop their capacity to understand the issues differently?
6. Analyzing
Power. Who has the power to
block you, or to help you achieve changes? How do they exercise their power and
which dimensions? What kinds of power do you have and how will you use it?
7. Assessing
opportunities and constraints.
What resources do you have? How best can you use those resources? What is
missing, that you will need to get, in order to advance your goals? What
problems exist within your organization that you need to address in order to do
this work more effectively?
8. Identifying
arenas of struggle. What
institutions are involved in the problems or issues you are working on? Where
do you need to focus your attention? Who are the main targets in these arenas?
9. Choosing the
tactics you will use?
Strategic analysis should help us make choices about which tactics are appropriate
to use at any given moment, depending on the levels of goals we have, the
arenas of struggle, who needs to be involved in the campaign, and our
timeframe. A good practice is to develop criteria for choosing and evaluating
tactics.
Does it unify
your constituency and involve them in taking action?
Is it flexible and creative?
Does it make sense to your
members? Will they support the action?
Are you clear about the target(s)
of the action?
Does it build on your strengths
while exposing your opponents' weaknesses?
How does it build your power as
an organization? How does it confront the power of your opponents?
Does it build the political
consciousness of your constituents and challenge the dominate frame. or terms
of the debate?
Does it involve trade-offs
that you may regret later?
Is it consistent with your goals?
10. Evaluating
and re-evaluating, as you go along. As
a part of ongoing analysis, education and evaluation for members and leaders,
involve as many people as you can in the process of evaluating actions and
readjusting strategy.
(Each part is interactive with the
other parts. Changes in one area will affect all the others. Therefore, the
process of analysis, action and reflection is more like a circle than a line.)
|